COP30 Concludes in Brazil with Mixed Results on Climate Action
The 30th UN climate conference (COP30) in Belem, Brazil, ended with an agreement to triple adaptation finance for developing countries to $120 billion annually by 2035. However, the final document did not include a roadmap for phasing out fossil fuels or halting deforestation, leading to disappointment among many nations. The Brazilian presidency announced informal initiatives to address these issues, which received support from around 90 countries. The agreement also established a two-year work programme for climate finance delivery, aiming for a total of $300 billion annually by 2035. While the outcome was seen as a step forward, significant divides remain on fossil fuel dependency and adaptation strategies. COP31 is scheduled to take place in Turkey, where discussions are expected to continue on these critical topics.
Published 12 days ago • 23 Nov 2025, 02:11 AM IST