China Plans 'Childbirth-Friendly Society' Amid Declining Birth Rates
China announced plans to establish a 'childbirth-friendly society' over the next five years, focusing on employment, education, and healthcare. The initiative follows a decline in population for four consecutive years, with a record low birth rate reported in January. By 2035, the number of individuals aged over 60 is expected to reach 400 million, prompting new policies to enhance elderly care and support. Retirement ages have already been increased, with men now retiring at 63 and women at 58. The government aims to improve reproductive health services and preschool education, with education spending set to exceed 4% of GDP.
Published 1 day ago • 05 Mar 2026, 09:21 AM IST